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Fujiwara no Mototsune : ウィキペディア英語版
Fujiwara no Mototsune

, also known as , was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician of the early Heian period.〔Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Fujiwara no Mototsune" in ; Brinkley, Frank ''et al.'' (1915). 〕
He was born the third son of Fujiwara no Nagara, but was adopted by his powerful uncle Fujiwara no Yoshifusa, who had no sons. Mototsune followed in Yoshifusa's footsteps, holding power in the court in the position of regent for four successive emperors.
Mototsune invented the position of ''kampaku'' regent for himself in order to remain in power even after an emperor reached maturity. This innovation allowed the Fujiwara clan to tighten its grip on power right throughout an emperor's reign.
Mototsune is referred to as ''Shōsen Kō'' (昭宣公) (posthumous name as Daijō Daijin).
==Career==

* 864 (''Jōgan 6''): Mototsune was named ''Sangi''
* 866 (''Jōgan 8''): ''Chūnagon''
* 870 (''Jōgan 12, 1st month''): He became ''Dainagon''〔Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). ; see "Fousiwara-no Moto tsoune", pre-Hepburn romanization
* 872 (''Jōgan 14''): He was named ''Udaijin''〔
* 876 (''Jōgan 18''): He was named ''Sesshō''
* 880 (''Gangyō 4''): He was named Daijō Daijin
* 884 (''Gangyō 8''): Mototsune was the first to receive the title ''Kampaku''.〔
* 890 (''Kanpyō 2, 14th day of the 12th month''): retire from Kampaku
* February 25, 891 (''Kampyō 3, 13th day of the 1st month''): Mototsune died at the age of 56.〔Titsingh, 〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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